Workforce management is the process and systems used to control what activities workers do, when they do the activity, what outcomes are expected and what performance they deliver. It also includes how workers are paid and by whom. It also includes how workers are paid and by who.
In workforce management, a distinction is made between internal and external workforces. Internal Workforce staff are permanent employees on the payroll of the organisation. External Workforce are non-permanent employees who are not included on the payroll of the organisation. It may also be used to describe workers with an explicitly defined or limited duration of employment.
Some of the use cases for external workforce deployment are employee leasing, outsourcing solutions, interim management or service contracts. Whether they are internal or external workers, they need work equipment such as laptops and mobile phones or access to internal systems and company sites, as well as training. They may need to reimburse expenses as part of their payments.
[Workforce management is] used to describe any person who works in or for a business but who is not employed by that business or on their payroll. It may also be used to describe workers with an explicitly defined or limited tenure.
(Staffing Industry Analysts)
The goal of external workforce management is efficient management of all external resources. This goal pays off for the success of your organisation because:
The above diagram describes the four key divisions SAP uses to manages separate data and process flows for external workforces. These four key divisions are:
The priority or importance of these four areas will depend on your organisational needs.
External Workforce Management Process
42% of workforce spending is on the external workforce. Because the external workforce can help restart and sustain momentum.
(Services Procurement Insights 2019: The Big Reveal)
External workforce management processes and procedures are mostly the same in every organisation.
And yet, this process brings many challenges. You know you need additional expertise in an area. You send emails with the details to service providers who can offer you with experts in that area.
Over the next week, you get sporadic emails from different providers sending you different documents. You need to compare all of these. Some documents are PDFs, others Power Points, sometimes Excel. With some you must follow up, with others you still have questions...
And after 4 weeks you have already forgotten which suppliers have answered you at all. Does this sound familiar? External Workforce Management is often a time-consuming process that is difficult to track unless you use a tool that allows you to see the status at any time.
A workforce management tool helps you:
There are different approaches. Often a workforce management tool makes sense for companies that employ more than 100 external staff or whose external workforce management costs exceed 10 million euros per year. A tool in this area can also be useful earlier in the case of high legal requirements.
A Workforce Management tool contains at least the following data content:
Collecting and organising this content enables users across organisations to access the content at any time according to their role and receive standard information on job vacancies or job descriptions, standard rates or benchmark rates. Pre-setting job posting information and identifying preferred suppliers with standard rates allows the user to focus on entering key information about the role, such as required qualifications and experience. It automates the distribution and management of job postings to the right suppliers.
In practice, workforce management projects are often first introduced in one area (e.g., one country) to establish and optimise processes before the system is rolled out to the remaining part of the organisations.
Which scenario makes the most sense and is most effective must be determined individually for each organisation. Senior project stakeholder can come from any business area, but usually from procurement, human resources, IT and finance.
More and more organisations are linking their workforce management data with their HR systems in order to get an overview of requirements. This link is also known as Total Workforce Management.
You can answer questions like these via this link:
Due to its industry leading and comprehensive workforce management solutions we primarily work with SAP Fieldglass.
To discuss the topic further and see how we can help your organisation, please visit our LinkedIn page or contact our expert team.
Our workforce management expert: Erika Thier LinkedIn profile
Latest news on workforce management: apsolut Group LinkedIn profile